ATIVIDADE AVALIATIVA – 3º ANO
NAME:_____________________ Nº______
NAME:_____________________
Nº____________
TEACHER: REGINA
DATA:____/_____ 2019.
*responder à caneta preta ou azul; rasuras e
respostas a lápis serão desconsideradas.
CLEOPATRA - QUEEN OF EGYPT
Cleopatra was the name of the
seven queens of ancient Egypt. By far the most famous was Cleopatra VII, b. 69
BC. Her extraordinary efforts to revive Ptolemaic power through her forceful
personality and political skill, and the romantic liaisons with prominent
Romans that this policy involved, have been the subject of much literature,
including William Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra and George Bernard Shaw's
Caesar and Cleopatra. The daughter of PTOLEMY XII, Cleopatra became joint ruler
with her younger brother PTOLEMY XIII in 51 BC. Three years later they fought
each other in a civil war, during which the Roman general POMPEY THE GREAT came
to Egypt and was assassinated by Ptolemy. Julius CAESAR then invaded Egypt and
defeated Ptolemy, who drowned in the Nile. Cleopatra married another brother,
Ptolemy XIV, but she also became Caesar's mistress and followed him to Rome,
where she stayed until his assassination (44 BC).Returning to Egypt, Cleopatra
ruled with her son by Caesar, Ptolemy XV, called Caesarion, as joint king,
Ptolemy XIV having been murdered on her orders. In 42 BC, when Mark ANTONY came
to Egypt, she became his mistress. They planned to set up a vast kingdom to be
inherited by her sons by Caesar and Antony. However, Octavian (later AUGUSTUS)
defeated Antony and Cleopatra in the Battle of ACTIUM (31 BC) and pursued them
to Egypt.
Antony committed suicide. Cleopatra surrendered and sought to
establish a relationship with Octavian. Failing, she killed herself in August
of the year 30 BC, allowing herself to be bitten by an asp (cobra), the royal
symbol of ancient Egypt. Her son, King Ptolemy XV, was murdered, and the
Ptolemaic dynasty ended.
Comprehension:
1- Quantas rainhas do Egito tiveram o nome de Cleópatra?
R:
2- Quem foi a mais famosa delas?
R:
3- Mencione duas Literaturas que trataram de sua história.
R:
4- Cleópatra VII governou o Egito sozinha?
R:
5- Como seu irmão Ptolemy III morreu?
R:
6- Quando ela tornou-se amante de Marco Antönio?
R:
7- Como foi o fim da dinastia Ptolemaica??
R:
8- A que se refere a frase: They planned set up?
R:
9- Quem foi assassinado a mando de Cleópatra?
a) Ptolemy XII
b) Ptolemy III
c) Ptolemy XIV
d) Ptolemy XV
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